Coherent control of spontaneous emission near a photonic band edge: a single-atom optical memory device

Quang, Tran ; Woldeyohannes, Mesfin ; John, Sajeev ; Agarwal, Girish S. (1997) Coherent control of spontaneous emission near a photonic band edge: a single-atom optical memory device Physical Review Letters, 79 (26). pp. 5238-5241. ISSN 0031-9007

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Official URL: http://prl.aps.org/abstract/PRL/v79/i26/p5238_1

Related URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.79.5238

Abstract

We demonstrate coherent control of spontaneous emission from a three-level atom with one resonant frequency near the edge of a photonic band gap. As a result of quantum interference and photon localization, spontaneous emission can be totally suppressed or strongly enhanced depending on the relative phase between the control and pump laser fields. The fractionalized steady state inversion of the atom depends sensitively on the initial conditions, suggesting the possibility of a phase-sensitive, optical memory device on the atomic scale.

Item Type:Article
Source:Copyright of this article belongs to The American Physical Society.
ID Code:78891
Deposited On:23 Jan 2012 11:38
Last Modified:23 Jan 2012 11:38

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