Analysis of flow in the plate-spiral of a reaction turbine using a streamline upwind Petrov-Galerkin method

Maji, P. K. ; Biswas, G. (2000) Analysis of flow in the plate-spiral of a reaction turbine using a streamline upwind Petrov-Galerkin method International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids, 34 (2). pp. 113-144. ISSN 0271-2091

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Official URL: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/1097-03...

Related URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/1097-0363(20000930)34:2<113::AID-FLD50>3.0.CO;2-I

Abstract

The prediction of the flow field in a novel spiral casing has been accomplished. Hydraulic turbine manufacturers are considering the potential of using a special type of spiral casing because of the easier manufacturing process involved in its fabrication. These special spiral casings are known as plate-spirals. Numerical simulation of complex three-dimensional flow through such spiral casings has been accomplished using a finite element method (FEM). An explicit Eulerian velocity correction scheme has been deployed to solve the Reynolds-average Navier-Stokes equations. The simulation has been performed to describe the flow in high Reynolds number (106) regimes. For spatial discretization, a streamline upwind Petrov-Galerkin (SUPG) technique has been used. The velocity field and the pressure distribution inside the spiral casing reveal meaningful results.

Item Type:Article
Source:Copyright of this article belongs to John Wiley and Sons.
Keywords:Finite Element Method; Hydraulic Turbine; Plate-spiral; Spiral Casing; Streamline Upwind Petrov-Galerkin Technique; Weak Formulation
ID Code:59877
Deposited On:07 Sep 2011 14:24
Last Modified:07 Sep 2011 14:24

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