Volatile components of leaves and flowers of periwinkle Catharanthus roseus (L.) G. Don from New Delhi

Pandey-Rai, Shashi ; Mallavarapu, Gopal Rao ; Naqvi, A. A. ; Yadav, Anju ; Rai, Sanjay Kumar ; Srivastava, Suchi ; Singh, Digvijay ; Mishra, Raghvendra ; Sushil Kumar, (2006) Volatile components of leaves and flowers of periwinkle Catharanthus roseus (L.) G. Don from New Delhi Flavour and Fragrance Journal, 21 (3). pp. 427-430. ISSN 0882-5734

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Official URL: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ffj.160...

Related URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1606

Abstract

The hydrodistilled waxy oils of the leaves and flowers of Catharanthus roseus (L.) G. Don cv. Nirmal plants grown at New Delhi were analysed by GC and GC-MS. A total of 52 compounds were identified, accounting for the 91.3% of the leaf oil. Among these the main constituents were as follows: (E,E)-2,4-hexadienal (7.7%), citronellol (7.9%), geraniol (7.9%), p-cresol (4.7%), (Z,E)-pentadecanal (6.6%), hexadecanoic acid (4.9%), palmitic acid (4.9%) and phytol (6.4%). A total of 41 compounds were identified, accounting for 99.4% of the flower oil, whose main constituents were heneicosane (20.8%), tricosane (37.9%), tetracosane (6.1%) and docosane (4.3%). A total of 24 compounds occurred in both the leaf and flower oils.

Item Type:Article
Source:Copyright of this article belongs to John Wiley and Sons.
Keywords:Catharanthus roseus; Periwinkle; Apocynaceae; Essential Oil; Leaf and Flower Oils; GC-MS Analysis
ID Code:52156
Deposited On:02 Aug 2011 07:58
Last Modified:02 Aug 2011 07:58

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