A numerical study of thermocapillary flow in a rectangular cavity during laser melting

Srinivasan, J. ; Basu, Biswajit (1986) A numerical study of thermocapillary flow in a rectangular cavity during laser melting International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 29 (4). pp. 563-572. ISSN 0017-9310

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Official URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0...

Related URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0017-9310(86)90090-6

Abstract

The surface tension gradient driven flow that occurs during laser melting has been studied. The vorticity-streamfunction form of the Navier-Stokes equations and the energy equation has been solved by the 'Alternative Direction Implicit' method. It has been shown that the inertia forces in the melt strongly influence the flow pattern in the melt. The convection in the melt modifies the isotherms in the melt at high surface tension Reynolds number and high Prandtl number. The buoyancy driven flow has been shown to be negligible compared to the surface tension gradient driven flow in laser melting.

Item Type:Article
Source:Copyright of this article belongs to Elsevier Science.
ID Code:50917
Deposited On:27 Jul 2011 13:09
Last Modified:27 Jul 2011 13:09

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