Studies on high pressure behavior of carbon nanotubes: X-ray diffraction measurements using synchrotron radiation

Karmakar, S. ; Sharma, Surinder M. ; Sood, A. K. (2005) Studies on high pressure behavior of carbon nanotubes: X-ray diffraction measurements using synchrotron radiation Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms, 238 (1-4). pp. 281-284. ISSN 0168-583X

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Official URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S...

Related URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nimb.2005.06.064

Abstract

High-pressure behavior of novel one-dimensional material – carbon nanotubes (single-walled and multi-walled, pristine and Fe-filled) have been investigated by in situ powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) studies. Single-walled nanotubes show remarkable mechanical resilience. The presence of non-hydrostatic stresses makes compression behavior much different from that under the hydrostatic stress. Our results also suggest pressure-induced elliptization of the tubes in a bundle. Iron-filled multi-walled nanotubes, unlike pristine, show a structural modification at a pressure of ~9 GPa where the outer component (Fe3C) of the encapsulated nanowire undergoes an iso-structural transition. Also the high-pressure behavior of the α-Fe is quite different from the bulk.

Item Type:Article
Source:Copyright of this article belongs to Elsevier Science.
Keywords:Carbon Nanotubes; High Pressure; X-ray Diffraction
ID Code:48184
Deposited On:13 Jul 2011 14:27
Last Modified:04 Oct 2011 13:44

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