Deaminocyclization of diethylenetriamine to N-heterocycles over zeolites

Srinivas, B. ; Kulkarni, S. J. ; Subrahmanyam, M. ; Rama Rao, A. V. (1995) Deaminocyclization of diethylenetriamine to N-heterocycles over zeolites Zeolites, 15 (7). pp. 660-662. ISSN 0144-2449

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Official URL: http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/014424...

Related URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0144-2449(95)00048-B

Abstract

The deaminocyclization of diethylenetriamine was carried out over HZSM-5 (Si/Al=30-280), HM, HY, SAPO-40 type catalysts. The reaction was carried out in the temperature range of 300-400°C and 0.5 h-1 weight hourly space velocity in the presence of water. The total yield of N-heterocycles varied from 32 to 77 wt% at 400°C reaction temperature. At a low temperature (300°C), the selectivity to piperazine is more, whereas at 400°C the selectivity to pyrazine and dehydrogenated heterocycles increases due to dehydrogenation over basic centers generated because of the coke.

Item Type:Article
Source:Copyright of this article belongs to Elsevier Science.
Keywords:Zeolites; Diethylenetriamine; N-heterocycles; Deaminocyclization
ID Code:38885
Deposited On:05 May 2011 07:48
Last Modified:05 May 2011 07:48

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