Deshpande, R. M. ; Buwa, V. V. ; Rode, C. V. ; Chaudhari, R. V. ; Mills, P. L. (2002) Tailoring of activity and selectivity using bimetallic catalyst in hydrogenation of succinic acid Catalysis Communications, 3 (7). pp. 269-274. ISSN 1566-7367
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Official URL: http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S15667...
Related URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1566-7367(02)00119-X
Abstract
The liquid phase hydrogenation of succinic acid (SA) to ?-butyrolactone (GBL) and 1,4-butanediol (BDO) was investigated using ruthenium-cobalt bimetallic catalysts in a semi-batch slurry reactor. The doping of ruthenium (up to 1%) with cobalt resulted in increase (3-4 times) in the overall hydrogenation activity indicating a strong synergistic effect. Ru-Co bimetallic catalyst also influenced the product distribution by promoting specific hydrogenation steps in the overall reaction scheme. Based on the observed catalyst activity results, a speculative reaction pathway for cobalt as well as for ruthenium-cobalt catalyzed hydrogenation of succinic acid has been proposed.
Item Type: | Article |
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Source: | Copyright of this article belongs to Elsevier Science. |
Keywords: | Catalytic Hydrogenation; Succinic Acid; Bimetallic Catalyst; Synergistic Effect; Slurry Reactor; Butanediol |
ID Code: | 30448 |
Deposited On: | 23 Dec 2010 13:32 |
Last Modified: | 28 May 2011 11:29 |
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