Development of temperature-tolerant strains of Thiobacillus ferrooxidans to improve bioleaching kinetics

Modak, Jayant M. ; Natarajan, K. A. ; Mukhopadhyay, Sanghamitra (1996) Development of temperature-tolerant strains of Thiobacillus ferrooxidans to improve bioleaching kinetics Hydrometallurgy, 42 (1). pp. 51-61. ISSN 0304-386X

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Official URL: http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/030438...

Related URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0304-386X(95)00072-O

Abstract

An isolate of Thiobacillus ferrooxidans derived from gold mine water samples was repeatedly subcultured at increasing temperatures (from 30° to 42°C) in 9K medium. The temperature-adapted strain was found to be more efficient in the bioleaching of pyrite mineral than the wild type. When temperature-tolerant strains were cultured repeatedly in 9K medium at 30°C, the temperature tolerance was completely lost. These results indicate that the temperature tolerance was stress-dependent and not a permanent trait of the adapted strain. The potential utility of such temperature-tolerant strains of Thiobacillus ferrooxidans in sulphide mineral dissolution is demonstrated.

Item Type:Article
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