Detection of Leishmania in the blood of early kala-azar patients with the aid of the polymerase chain reaction

Adhya, Samit ; Chatterjee, Mitali ; Hassan, Md Quamarul ; Mukherjee, Sandeep ; Sen, Sandeep (1995) Detection of Leishmania in the blood of early kala-azar patients with the aid of the polymerase chain reaction Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 89 (6). pp. 622-624. ISSN 00359203

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Official URL: http://doi.org/10.1016/0035-9203(95)90416-6

Related URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0035-9203(95)90416-6

Abstract

Samples from 39 patients with symptoms suggestive of early visceral leishmaniasis were independently assayed by microscopy of tissue smears, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) of blood deoxyribonucleic acid. Of these patients, 19 were confirmed as positive or negative by all 3 tests; 11 patients (28%) negative by smear were positive by ELISA and PCR; and 7 (18%) were positive by PCR alone. These results demonstrate the high sensitivity of the non-invasive PCR and, to a smaller extent, ELISA, in the early diagnosis of visceral leishmaniasis.

Item Type:Article
Source:Copyright of this article belongs to Oxford University Press
Keywords:visceral leishmaniasis; Leishmania donovani; diagnosis; ELISA; PCR; microscopy; India
ID Code:133048
Deposited On:26 Dec 2022 06:04
Last Modified:26 Dec 2022 06:04

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