Degenerate rhombohedral and orthorhombic states in Ca-substituted Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3

Ranjan, Rajeev ; Kothai, V. ; Garg, Rohini ; Agrawal, Anupriya ; Senyshyn, Anatoliy ; Boysen, Hans (2009) Degenerate rhombohedral and orthorhombic states in Ca-substituted Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3 Applied Physics Letters, 95 (4). 042904. ISSN 0003-6951

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Official URL: http://doi.org/10.1063/1.3193658

Related URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3193658

Abstract

Neutron powder diffraction and temperature dependent dielectric studies were carried out on Ca-substituted Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3, i.e., (Na0.5Bi0.5)1−xCaxTiO3. Stabilization of an orthorhombic phase even at a low Ca concentration (0.05<x≤0.10) suggests that Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3 (NBT) is susceptible to orthorhombic distortion. The orthorhombic and rhombohedral phases coexist for x=0.10, suggesting these phases to be nearly degenerate. The orthorhombic distortion favoring tendency of Ca assists in promoting the inherent instability with regard to this structure in pure NBT, which was reported recently.

Item Type:Article
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ID Code:123035
Deposited On:02 Sep 2021 11:17
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