Synthesis of C₃-symmetric nano-sized polyaromatic compounds by trimerization and Suzuki−Miyaura cross-coupling reactions

Abstract

Various C₃-symmetric molecules were prepared by trimerization of acetyl aromatic compounds and subsequently coupled with various boronic acids under Pd⁰ catalysis conditions to generate oligoaryl/-heteroaryl C₃-symmetric molecules. Several furan- and thiophene-containing star-shaped molecules were prepared by the use of Suzuki−Miyaura cross-coupling as a key step. Structural and conformational details were explored by semi-empirical molecular orbital theory using the AM1 method.