A novel structural derivative of natural alkaloid ellipticine, MDPSQ, induces necrosis in leukemic cells

Shahabuddin, M. S. ; Nambiar, Mridula ; Moorthy, Balaji T. ; Naik, Prakruthi L. ; Choudhary, Bibha ; Advirao, Gopal M. ; Raghavan, Sathees C. (2011) A novel structural derivative of natural alkaloid ellipticine, MDPSQ, induces necrosis in leukemic cells Investigational New Drugs, 29 (4). pp. 523-533. ISSN 0167-6997

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Official URL: http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10637-00...

Related URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10637-009-9379-5

Abstract

DNA intercalating molecules are promising chemotherapeutic agents. In the present study, a novel DNA intercalating compound of pyrimido[4′,5′:4,5]selenolo(2,3-b)quinoline series having 8-methyl-4-(3 diethylaminopropylamino) side chain is studied for its chemotherapeutic properties. Our results showed that 8-methyl-4-(3 diethylaminopropylamino) pyrimido [4′,5′:4,5] selenolo(2,3-b)quinoline (MDPSQ) induces cytotoxicity in a time- and concentration-dependent manner on leukemic cell lines. Both cell cycle analysis and tritiated thymidine assays revealed that MDPSQ affects DNA replication. Treatment with MDPSQ resulted in both elevated levels of DNA strand breaks and repair proteins, further indicating its cytotoxic effects. Besides, Annexin V/PI staining revealed that MDPSQ induces cell death by triggering necrosis rather than apoptosis.

Item Type:Article
Source:Copyright of this article belongs to Springer Verlag.
Keywords:Chemotherapy; Double-strand Breaks; Cytotoxicity; DNA Damage; Anti Cancer Drugs
ID Code:104036
Deposited On:11 Apr 2017 15:59
Last Modified:11 Apr 2017 15:59

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