Direct oxidation of H2 to H2O2 over different supported PdO Catalysts in aqueous acidic medium: Influence of the calcination temperature, reduction and support of the catalyst on its net H2O2 formation activity

Choudhary, Vasant R. ; Jana, Prabhas (2008) Direct oxidation of H2 to H2O2 over different supported PdO Catalysts in aqueous acidic medium: Influence of the calcination temperature, reduction and support of the catalyst on its net H2O2 formation activity Catalysis Communications, 9 (7). pp. 1624-1629. ISSN 1566-7367

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Official URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S...

Related URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.catcom.2008.01.012

Abstract

Effects of the catalyst reduction (by hydrazine), calcination temperature (400-800 ° C) and support (viz. Al2O3 , SiO2, CeO2, ZrO2, Hβ or HM) on the performance of supported PdO (2.5 wt%) catalyst in the H2-to-H2O2 oxidation (with H2:O2 = 1:1) in an aqueous acidic (0.1 M H3PO4) medium under ambient conditions have been investigated. All the supported PdO catalysts showed lower H2 conversion activity, but higher H2O2 selectivity, as compared to their reduced counter parts. The catalyst performance for the net H2O2 formation is strongly influenced by both the support and calcination temperature of the supported PdO catalysts. The catalysts calcined at 400 ° C showed better performance. Among the catalysts, PdO/Al2O3 catalyst (calcined at 400 ° C) showed the best performance (17.0% H2O2 yield) in the H2-to-H2O2 oxidation. The influence of the calcination temperature of PdO/Al2O3catalyst on its H2O2 decomposition and hydrogenation activities has also been investigated. Both the H2O2 decomposition and hydrogenation activities increased with increasing the calcination temperature.

Item Type:Article
Source:Copyright of this article belongs to Elsevier Science.
Keywords:Hydrogen Peroxide; Oxidation of H2 to H2O2; Supported PdO Catalysts
ID Code:88555
Deposited On:29 Mar 2012 04:42
Last Modified:29 Mar 2012 04:42

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