Viscometric determination of molecular weight of cellulose pulps in zinc ethylenediamine solution

Saxena, V. P. ; Bhatnagar, H. L. ; Biswas, A. B. (1963) Viscometric determination of molecular weight of cellulose pulps in zinc ethylenediamine solution Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 7 (1). pp. 181-186. ISSN 0021-8995

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Official URL: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/app.196...

Related URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/app.1963.070070116

Abstract

A convenient method of preparing zinc ethylenediamine complex (ZED) solution for use as solvent for cellulose pulp is described, and the advantages in using this solvent (0.25M zinc in 41% ethylenediamine in water) over cupriethylenediamine (CED) or cuprammonium solutions for viscometric determination of molecular weight of cellulose are indicated. Intrinsic viscosities of eight rayon-grade pulp solutions have been determined at four temperatures: 15, 20, 25, and 30°C. The constants K = 5.85 × 10-5 and a = 0.936 of the Mark-Houwink equation [η] = KM-an, required for evaluating the molecular weight of cellulose pulps in ZED solution, have been determined by using the molecular weight values obtained from CED solutions.

Item Type:Article
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ID Code:81134
Deposited On:04 Feb 2012 07:36
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