A quantitative study of the forest floor, litter fall and nutrient return in an oak-conifer forest in Himalaya. II. Pattern of litter fall and nutrient return

Pandey, U. ; Singh, J. S. (1981) A quantitative study of the forest floor, litter fall and nutrient return in an oak-conifer forest in Himalaya. II. Pattern of litter fall and nutrient return Oecologia Generalis, 2 (2). pp. 83-99. ISSN 0243-766X

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Abstract

The present paper elucidates the pattern of leaf-fall in dominant tree species and quantifies the total annual input of litter in a mixed oak-conifer forest of Kumaun Himalaya. In addition, concentration of selected nutrients in various litter species and their annual return to the forest floor are examined. Among the six dominant tree species, the leaf-fall in Aesculus indica was restricted to the period May-October, while the rest of the species continued to shed leaves throughout the year. at variable rates.The total annual input of litter was estimated.at 606.1 g.m-2; of which the tree litter accounted for 553.3 g.m-2. The annual nutrient return through litter fall amounted to (kg.h a-1): 73.8 nitrogen, 150.3; calcium, 0.4 phosphorus, 369.3 ash, 1 709.4 water soluble compounds and 659.5 total available carbohydrates. The nutrients, showed an annual replacement rate of 54-65%.

Item Type:Article
Source:Copyright of this article belongs to Gauthier-Villars.
Keywords:Litter-fall; Litter Production; Nutrient Return; Himalayan Forest; Turnover Rate
ID Code:74143
Deposited On:08 Dec 2011 11:32
Last Modified:23 Jun 2012 09:09

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