Influence of bias voltage on dielectric relaxation of nanocrystalline anatase TiO2 using modulus formalism

Prakash, T. ; Ramasamy, S. ; Murty, B. S. (2011) Influence of bias voltage on dielectric relaxation of nanocrystalline anatase TiO2 using modulus formalism Journal of Applied Physics, 109 (8). 084116-084120. ISSN 0021-8979

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Official URL: http://link.aip.org/link/?JAPIAU/109/084116/1

Related URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3567934

Abstract

Dielectric relaxation in sol-gel-derived anatase titanium oxide nanocrystals (6, 9, and 20 nm) has been investigated using impedance spectroscopy in a wide frequency range from 1 Hz to 1 MHz as a function of applied DC bias voltage, ranging from 0 to 4.2 V in a periodic interval of 0.3 V. Under the equilibrium condition, around three order of magnitude variations in the dielectric relaxation time (t) was observed for the grain size if reduced to 6 nm from 20 nm. An unambiguous evidence for the absence of such a crystallite size effect was experimentally observed in higher biased conditions because of grain boundary Schottky potential barrier height suppression. These experimental results obey the "grain boundary double Schottky barrier model."

Item Type:Article
Source:Copyright of this article belongs to American Institute of Physics.
Keywords:Crystallites; Dielectric Relaxation; Grain Size; Nanofabrication; Nanostructured Materials; Schottky Barriers; Semiconductor Growth; Semiconductor Materials; Sol-gel Processing; Titanium Compounds
ID Code:73777
Deposited On:07 Dec 2011 05:08
Last Modified:07 Dec 2011 05:08

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