Synthesis of Ti, Ga, and V nitrides: microwave-assisted carbothermal reduction and nitridation

Vaidhyanathan, B. ; Rao, K. J. (1997) Synthesis of Ti, Ga, and V nitrides: microwave-assisted carbothermal reduction and nitridation Chemistry of Materials, 9 (5). pp. 1196-1200. ISSN 0897-4756

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Official URL: http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/cm9605835

Related URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/cm9605835

Abstract

A simple, novel, and fast method of preparation of metal nitride powders (GaN, TiN, and VN) using microwave-assisted carbothermal reduction and nitridation has been demonstrated. The procedure uses the respective oxides and amorphous carbon powder as the starting materials. Ammonia gas is found to be more effective in nitridation than high-purity N2 gas. Complete nitridation is achieved by the use of a slight excess of amorphous carbon. Metals themselves are not found to be effectively nitrided. The products were characterized using XRD, TEM, and SAED and found to possess good crystallinity and phase purity. The method can be of general applicability for the preparation of metal nitrides.

Item Type:Article
Source:Copyright of this article belongs to American Chemical Society.
ID Code:43749
Deposited On:16 Jun 2011 05:02
Last Modified:16 Jun 2011 05:02

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