Sister chromatid exchanges induced by tertiary butyl hydroquinone in bone marrow cells of mice

Mukherjee, Anita ; Talukder, Geeta ; Sharma, Archana (1989) Sister chromatid exchanges induced by tertiary butyl hydroquinone in bone marrow cells of mice Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis, 13 (3). pp. 234-237. ISSN 0893-6692

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Official URL: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/em.2850...

Related URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/em.2850130307

Abstract

Tertiary butyl hydroquinone (TBHQ)-a phenolic antioxidant, was evaluated by assessing the induction of sister chromatid exchanges (SCEs) in bone marrow metaphase cells of mice. Six concentrations, 0.5, 2, 20, 50, 100, and 200 mg/kg, of TBHQ were injected intraperitoneally. A positive dose-response effect in the SCE frequency was observed using the Cochran-Armitage trend test. Two mg/kg of TBHQ was found to be the minimum effective dose. Study of the cell-cycle kinetics showed a delay in cell cycle induced by the higher concentrations of TBHQ. Thus, TBHQ was found to be a DNA damage-inducing agent and also a cytotoxic chemical in vivo in mice.

Item Type:Article
Source:Copyright of this article belongs to John Wiley and Sons.
Keywords:in vivo Mouse; Antioxidant; Trend Test
ID Code:39032
Deposited On:06 May 2011 09:40
Last Modified:06 May 2011 09:40

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