Transport in bacteriophage P22-infected Salmonella typhimurium

Abstract

There was rapid efflux of L-leucine, L-phenylalanine, and α-methyl-D-glucoside after infection of Salmonella typhimurium with the clear plaque mutant C1 of phage P22. The efflux was similar to that observed with cyanide or arsenate treatment except that there was partial recovery in the case of phage infection and almost complete recovery under the condition of lysogeny. There was no efflux after infection with the temperature-sensitive mutant ts16C1 at nonpermissive temperature. Superinfection of superinfection exclusion negative lysogen (sie A ^- sie B^-) with C1 led to efflux, whereas the efflux was much less on superinfection of sie A⁺ Sie B⁺ lysogen. These results indicate that an effective injection process is enough to cause depression in the cellular transport processes.