Ultrasonic velocity measurements for estimation of grain size in austenitic stainless steel

Palanichamy, P. ; Joseph, A. ; Jayakumar, T. ; Baldev Raj, (1995) Ultrasonic velocity measurements for estimation of grain size in austenitic stainless steel NDT & E International, 28 (3). pp. 179-185. ISSN 0963-8695

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Official URL: http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/096386...

Related URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0963-8695(95)00011-L

Abstract

Ultrasonic velocity measurements have been used to estimate average grain size in an AISI type 316 stainless steel. For precise ultrasonic transit time measurements, the pulse-echo-overlap technique has been used. Master graphs relating ultrasonic velocity with metallographically obtained grain size have been generated. Using these graphs, grain sizes in new specimen have been obtained. The results indicate that grain size can be predicted with good confidence level using ultrasonic velocity measurements. Shear waves are found to be more sensitive for grain size measurement, as compared to longitudinal waves. The grain size estimated by velocity measurements is found to be more accurate when compared to that obtained by attenuation measurements.

Item Type:Article
Source:Copyright of this article belongs to Elsevier Science.
Keywords:Ultrasonic Velocity; Grain Size; Stainless Steel
ID Code:1357
Deposited On:05 Oct 2010 12:42
Last Modified:13 May 2011 09:38

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