Structural, Magnetic, and Gas Adsorption Study of a Two-Dimensional Tetrazole-Pyrimidine Based Metal−Organic Framework

Abstract

A new two-dimensional (2D) metal−organic framework, Cu-TP-1, has been synthesized under solvothermal conditions (DMF) from the transition metal cation Cu(II) and 2-tetrazole pyrimidine (C₅H₅N₆, H-TP). The structure has been determined by single crystal X-ray crystallography which shows a (6,3) honeycomb 2D net with perpendicular one-dimensional channels. Permanent porosity of Cu-TP-1 has been determined by the nitrogen adsorption isotherm. Cu-TP-1 show interesting H₂ and CO₂ uptake. CO₂ uptake of Cu-TP-1 (at 298 K, 1 atm pressure) is seen to be comparable to the recently reported ZIF-95 which outperforms ZIF-100 and BPL carbon. The magnetic properties show an antiferromagnetically coupled Cu···Cu interaction down to 8 K with a Weiss temperature around 108 K.