Hetero-metallic trinuclear nickel(II)–cadmium(II) complexes of a salicylaldimine ligand with thiocyanate, cyanate and azide ions: isolation of a pair of polymorphs with thiocyanate ion

Abstract

Four new trinuclear hetero-metallic nickel (II)–cadmium (II) complexes [(NiL)₂Cd(NCS) ₂] (1A and 1B), [(NiL) ₂Cd(NCO)₂] (2) and [(NiL) ₂Cd(N₃)₂] (3) have been synthesized using [NiL] as a so-called “ligand complex” (where H₂L = N,N′-bis(salicylidene)-1,3-propanediamine) and structurally characterized. Crystal structure analyses reveal that all four complexes contain a trinuclear moiety in which two square planar [NiL] units are bonded to a central cadmium (II) ion through double phenoxido bridges. The Cd (II) is in a six-coordinate distorted octahedral environment being bonded additionally to two mutually cis nitrogen atoms of terminal thiocyanate (in 1A and 1B), cyanate (in 2) and azide (in 3). Complexes 1A and 1B have the same molecular formula but crystallize in very different monoclinic unit cells and can be considered as polymorphs. On the other hand, the two isoelectronic complexes 2 and 3 are indeed isomorphous and crystallize only in one form. Their conformation is similar to that observed in 1A.