Influence of surface coating on the upconversion emission properties of LaPO4:Yb/Tm core-shell nanorods

Ghosh, Pushpal ; de la Rosa, Elder ; Oliva, Jorge ; Solis, David ; Kar, Arik ; Patra, Amitava (2009) Influence of surface coating on the upconversion emission properties of LaPO4:Yb/Tm core-shell nanorods Journal of Applied Physics, 105 (11). Article ID 113532. ISSN 0021-8979

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Official URL: http://aip.scitation.org/doi/10.1063/1.3143890

Related URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3143890

Abstract

A solution based hydrothermal method is used for the preparation of LaPO4:Yb–Tm doped and LaPO4:Yb/Tm core-shell upconverted nanorods. The morphologies, structure, formation mechanism, and upconversion emission properties of these nanocrystals are investigated in detail. Tensile strain is observed for LaPO4:Yb–Tm doped material but compressive strain is obtained for LaPO4:Yb/Tm core-shell material. Analysis suggests that the lattice strain plays an important role on the upconversion emission. Bright blue (475 nm) and red (650 nm) upconversion emissions associated to 1G43H6 and 3F23H6 transitions were observed and a significant higher in upconversion emission intensity is observed in core-shell nanorods. The effective decay time calculated are 230 and 110 μs for core-shell and doped nanorods, respectively, indicating the removal of surface defects due to surface coating. It reveals that the core-shell structure shows better upconversion emission efficiency.

Item Type:Article
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ID Code:104780
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