Bioactive peptides from bovine milk α-casein: isolation, characterization and multifunctional properties

Srinivas, S. ; Prakash, V. (2010) Bioactive peptides from bovine milk α-casein: isolation, characterization and multifunctional properties International Journal of Peptide Research and Therapeutics, 16 (1). pp. 7-15. ISSN 1573-3149

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Official URL: http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10989-00...

Related URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10989-009-9196-x

Abstract

α-Casein group of proteins makes up to 65% of the total casein and consists of αS1- casein, αS2- casein and other related proteins. Among all the proteases employed, chymotryptic peptides showed maximum inhibition for angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE). The degree of hydrolysis and release kinetics of the peptides during chymotrypsin hydrolysis was compared with biological activity and the potent peptides fractions were identified. The crude fraction obtained after 110 min of hydrolysis shows multifunctional activities, like ACE inhibition, antioxidant activity, prolyl endopeptidase inhibitory activity and antimicrobial activities. This fraction was further purified by HPLC and sequenced by mass spectra. This fraction constituted peptides with molecular weights of 1,205, 1,718 Da respectively. The sequencing of peptides by MALDI-TOF MS/MS shows sequences QKALNEINQF and TKKTKLTEEEKNRL from α-S2 casein.

Item Type:Article
Source:Copyright of this article belongs to Springer.
Keywords:Peptides; Mass Spectra; Bioactive; Enzymatic Hydrolysis; Antioxidant Activity; Bovine Milk; Casein; Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibition
ID Code:97599
Deposited On:22 May 2013 07:08
Last Modified:22 May 2013 07:08

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