TY - JOUR Y1 - 2009/12/11/ TI - Mapping human genetic diversity in Asia SN - 0036-8075 AV - none A1 - Abdulla, Mahmood Ameen A1 - Ahmed, Ikhlak A1 - Assawamakin, Anunchai A1 - Bhak, Jong A1 - Brahmachari, Samir K. A1 - Calacal, Gayvelline C. A1 - Chaurasia, Amit A1 - Chen, Chien-Hsiun A1 - Chen, Jieming A1 - Chen, Yuan-Tsong A1 - . . . ; Majumder, P. P.; . . . (The HUGO Pan-Asian SNP Consortium) N1 - Copyright of this article belongs to American Association for the Advancement of Science. VL - 326 ID - iaseprints73352 EP - 1545 SP - 1541 UR - http://www.sciencemag.org/content/326/5959/1541.abstract?sid=c764794b-4362-469e-b11d-ba9243451d50 PB - American Association for the Advancement of Science IS - 5959 JF - Science N2 - Asia harbors substantial cultural and linguistic diversity, but the geographic structure of genetic variation across the continent remains enigmatic. Here we report a large-scale survey of autosomal variation from a broad geographic sample of Asian human populations. Our results show that genetic ancestry is strongly correlated with linguistic affiliations as well as geography. Most populations show relatedness within ethnic/linguistic groups, despite prevalent gene flow among populations. More than 90% of East Asian (EA) haplotypes could be found in either Southeast Asian (SEA) or Central-South Asian (CSA) populations and show clinal structure with haplotype diversity decreasing from south to north. Furthermore, 50% of EA haplotypes were found in SEA only and 5% were found in CSA only, indicating that SEA was a major geographic source of EA populations. ER -